- Overview
- Uses
- Benefits
- Side Effect
- How to use
- How It works
- What if you forget to take?
- Safety Advice
- FAQ
Author Details
NepMeds
Last Updated On: Apr 1, 2024
Coumadin 3 mg
Rs. 0
Product Overview
Warfarin is an anticoagulant medication that is commonly prescribed to prevent blood clot formation. It is available in tablet form and is primarily used to treat and prevent conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), and atrial fibrillation (irregular heartbeat).
Uses
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Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism (PE): Warfarin is often prescribed to treat DVT, which is the formation of blood clots in the deep veins, typically in the legs. It is also used to prevent the recurrence of DVT and to treat or prevent PE, which occurs when a blood clot travels to the lungs.
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Atrial Fibrillation (AFib): AFib is an irregular heartbeat that can cause blood clots to form in the heart. Warfarin may be prescribed to patients with AFib to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism associated with blood clot formation.
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Heart Valve Replacement: After undergoing heart valve replacement surgery, patients are at an increased risk of blood clot formation. Warfarin is often prescribed in such cases to prevent clotting and subsequent complications.
Side Effect
some of the common side effects of warfarin include bleeding (which can range from mild to severe), skin necrosis (rare), hair loss (temporary), and the potential for allergic reactions.
How to use
Warfarin is available in tablet form and is usually taken once a day, typically in the evening. The dosage prescribed will depend on various factors such as the reason for taking warfarin, individual characteristics, and the desired level of anticoagulation. It's important to follow the prescribed dosage and not adjust it without consulting your healthcare provider.
How It works
Warfarin works by inhibiting the synthesis of certain clotting factors in the liver, thereby reducing the blood's ability to clot. This helps prevent the formation of dangerous blood clots that can lead to serious complications like strokes or heart attacks
Safety Advice for Coumadin 3 mg
Alcohol
Alcohol can interfere with the effectiveness of warfarin and increase the risk of bleeding. Limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking warfarin.
Food
Warfarin's effectiveness can be influenced by the intake of foods rich in vitamin K, such as leafy green vegetables. It is not necessary to avoid vitamin K-rich foods entirely, but maintaining a consistent and balanced intake is important. Consult with your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian for specific dietary advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do I need to take warfarin?
The duration of warfarin treatment varies depending on the underlying condition being treated. In some cases, such as a deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, warfarin may be prescribed for several months to prevent recurrence. In other cases, such as atrial fibrillation, warfarin may be used long-term. The duration of treatment is determined by your healthcare provider based on your individual situation.